Al-Barzanji or Berzanji is a prayer, praise and storytelling of the history of the Prophet Muhammad which is usually sung with a rhythm or tone. The content of Berzanji tells about the life of the Prophet Muhammad, namely his genealogy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, until he was appointed as an apostle. It also tells of the noble qualities of the Prophet Muhammad and various events to serve as examples for mankind.The name Barzanji is taken from the name of the author, a Sufi named Shaykh Jafar bin Husin bin Abdul Karim bin Muhammad Al-Brzanji. He is the author of the famous and famous Maulid Al-Barzanji. The paper is actually entitled Iqd Al-Jawahir (jeweled necklace) or Iqd Al-Jawhar fi Mawlid An-Nabiyyil Azhar. Barzanji is actually the name of a place in Kurdistan, Barzanj. The name Al-Barzanji became popular in the 1920s when Shaykh Mahmud Al-Barzanji led a Kurdish national uprising against the British, who at that time controlled Iraq.The book of Maulid Al-Barzanji written by him is one of the most popular and widely spread maulid books in Arab and Islamic countries, both East and West. Even many Arabs and non-Arabs memorize it and they recite it in appropriate religious occasions. The content is a Khulasah (summary) of the Nabawiyah Sirah which includes the story of his birth, his sending as an apostle, migration, morality, war until his death. Shaykh Jafar Al-Barzanji was born on the first Thursday of the month of Zulhijjah in 1126 in Medina Al-Munawwarah and died on Tuesday, after Asr, 4 Shaban in 1177 H in the city of Medina and was buried in Jannatul Baqi`, below the maqam. he was from among the daughters of the Prophet Muhammad SAW.
Kitab Al Barjanji
